A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y

Eczema Eczema is a condition where patches of skin become inflamed, itchy, red, cracked, and rough. Blisters may sometimes occur.
The word “eczema” is also used specifically to talk about atopic dermatitis, the most common type of eczema.
“Atopic” refers to a collection of diseases involving the immune system, including atopic dermatitis, asthma, and hay fever. Dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin.
Some people outgrow the condition, while others will continue to have it throughout adulthood.
There is no cure for eczema. Treatment for the condition aims to heal the affected skin and prevent flare-ups of symptoms. Doctors will suggest a plan of treatment based on an individual’s age, symptoms, and current state of health.

Elastin Collagen is an important protein that gives your skin structure and form. Its high tensile strength and rigidity makes collagen a key component in your body’s connective tissues and accounts for about 80% of the dermis. There are actually 28 different types of collagen, but your skin is comprised mostly of type I and type III.
Your body makes an abundance of collagen in your youth but as you age these fibrous proteins degrade and you generate less. Around the age of 25 is when it starts to taper off, around 1% fewer each year. This lends to the visible signs of aging; wrinkles, sagging, hollows, sallowness and crêpey skin. External damage can also occur from things such as smoking, free radicals, environmental pollution, refined carbohydrates and exposure to ultraviolet rays. This damage breaks down the collagen further by causing small tears in the fibers, which slowly diminishes the integrity of the proteins.

eMatrix laser skin resurfacing is an FDA-cleared treatment that gently resurfaces the skin over 4 to 5 treatments. It tightens surface loose skin, improves skin texture and reduces the appearance of mild to moderate wrinkles, acne scarring and abdominal stretch marks. It also tightens pores and brightens the skin

EMSCULPT is a revolutionary new body sculpting procedure that lifts and tones without the use of surgery. In fact, the process is completely non-invasive. By building muscle and reducing unwanted fat at the same time, patients who choose this treatment can enjoy a noticeably more defined abdomen.

Enlarged pores Enlarged pores are depressions in the facial skin surface that contain one or more openings to the ducts carrying sweat and oil from their respective eccrine glands and sebaceous glands.

Enlarged pores Enlarged pores are depressions in the facial skin surface that contain one or more openings to the ducts carrying sweat and oil from their respective eccrine glands and sebaceous glands.
Oral treatments that are used for acne may also help. These include:
-Combined oral contraceptives
-Spironolactone
-Isotretinoin.
Physical treatments targeting the sebaceous glands may help enlarged pores. These include:
-Laser treatment
-Radiofrequency microneedling (skin needling).

Enlighten is a new, cutting-edge laser technology for tattoo removal and other purposes. ... Previously, lasers used to remove tattoos by breaking apart the ink pigments.

Ephelides The freckle is a small pigmented lesion that is distinctly associated with sun exposure. The patient may report worsening with sun exposure and lightening with sun avoidance. An autosomal dominant inheritance is likely, so that patients can be questioned about familial involvement. Freckles are a strong risk indicator for melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancers; patients should be questioned about new or changing moles and non-healing lesions.
Freckles do not involve mucous membranes. They are most common in individuals with type I and II skin, and blonde or red hair. Axillary or inguinal freckling (Crowe’s sign) should prompt a complete skin examination and review of systems to rule out neurofibromatosis.
Biopsy, although rarely necessary, shows keratinocytes with increased melanin content, likely secondary to enlarged melanosomes in the basal layer. There is no increase in the number of melanocytes.

Epigenetics Skin quality and aesthetics, especially for the face and hands, are reflected as a youthful appearance and determined by the following key factors: aging, firmness & elasticity, moisture retention, sun protection, skin rejuvenation, sensitivity response, anti-oxidation, and pigmentation. All of these factors are greatly affected by the exposure of one’s skin to the environment and are epigenetically controlled/regulated. Environment stimuli such as pollution, chemicals, and smoking will cause an epigenetic change (i.e., dna methylation) in genes related to one or more factors mentioned above in skin cells, which leads to gene inactivation at different degrees. 

Errors in aesthetic treatment Serious surgical and postoperative errors, complications, wrong-site surgery, and medication errors can occur in any type of surgical procedure and in any surgical environment. Any type of surgery involves inherent risk. As patient advocates, aesthetic surgeons have always fostered a culture of safety to help minimize errors and improve outcomes.

Excess brown pigment (hyperpigmentation) brown pigment that produces normal skin color, forms deposits in the skin. Hyperpigmentation can affect the skin color of people of any race. Age or "liver" spots are a common form of hyperpigmentation

Excessive sweating Hyperhidrosis disorder is a condition that results in excessive sweating. This sweating can occur in unusual situations, such as in cooler weather, or without any trigger at all. It can also be caused by other medical conditions, such as menopause or hyperthyroidism.

Hyperhidrosis can be uncomfortable. However, several treatment options can provide some relief.


Sweating is a natural response to certain conditions, such as warm weather, physical activity, stress, and feelings of fear or anger. With hyperhidrosis, you sweat more than usual for no apparent reason. The underlying cause depends on which type of hyperhidrosis you have.

Primary focal hyperhidrosis
Sweating mainly occurs on your feet, hands, face, head, and underarms. It usually starts in childhood. About 30 to 50 percentTrusted Source of people with this type have a family history of excessive sweating.

Secondary generalized hyperhidrosis
Secondary generalized hyperhidrosis is sweating caused by a medical condition or as a side effect of certain medications. It generally starts in adulthood. With this type, you might sweat all over your body, or in just one area.

Exfoliate Exfoliating is the process of removing dead skin cells from the surface of your skin using a chemical, granular substance, or exfoliation tool.
Your skin naturally sheds dead skin cells to make room for new cells every 30 days or so.
Sometimes, dead cells don’t shed completely. This can result in dry, flaky patches and clogged pores. Exfoliating can help prevent this.
Unsure where to start? Read on to learn more about the benefits, differences between physical and chemical exfoliation, where your skin type comes in, and more.
Exfoliating can improve the appearance of your skin in several ways.
According to the American Academy of Dermatology, exfoliation can leave your skin looking brighter and improve the effectiveness of topical skin care products by enhancing absorption.
Regular exfoliation can also help prevent clogged pores, resulting in fewer breakouts.
Long-term exfoliating can increase collagen production. Collagen is key to glowing, vibrant skin. The protein also promotes skin elasticity, minimizing the appearance of fine lines and related sagging.

Exfoliation Exfoliation removes dead skin cells from the outer layers of the skin. It can be beneficial for removing dry or dull skin, increasing blood circulation, and brightening and improving your skin’s appearance.
There are different methods for exfoliation. Your skin type should determine which method you use and how often you exfoliate. For certain skin conditions, including rosacea, exfoliation isn’t usually recommended.
Alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs). Examples of AHAs include glycolic, lactic, tartaric, and citric acids. These work by breaking apart bonds holding dull and dead skin cells on your skin’s surface. This will cause your skin to naturally shed dead particles. Beta-hydroxy acids (BHAs). Examples of BHAs include beta hydroxyl and salicylic acid. These may be better for acne-prone skin.

Exfoliation The removal of dead skin cells manually (scrubbing, brushing, or using a system such as microdermabrasion), with a chemical peel (a product that causes dead skin cells to shed), or with an enzymatic product that digests dead skin cells.

External Beam Radiation This is the usual way health care providers administer radiation therapy for breast cancer. an external machine beam of radiation focuses onto the affected area. a health care team determines the extent of the treatment and is based on the surgical procedure performed and whether lymph nodes were affected or not.

Extraction This is the process of deep cleansing the pores, either manually (using gloved hands and cotton or tissue around the fingers, with gentle pressure to remove the impacted pore) or using a metal extraction implement designed to clear blocked pores. this can also include the use of a lancet (a small sharp blade to lift the dead cells of the skin prior to extraction).

Eye bags Lower eyelid bags and dark circles are two very common reasons patients seek a consultation with our surgeons.  These bags and circles lend to looking older and fatigued, and are impossible to hide behind makeup.  Genetics, variations in anatomy, excess sun exposure, ageing and herniation of orbital fat can all be reasons why the problems exist.  While there are many reasons for bags and circles to develop, it is important to know that our treatment approach also varies according to the needs of each individual. Eye rejuvenation is a high priority for our patients.

Eye lift plexr Plexr Eye Lift can help you address issues with saggy top and bottom eyelids which occurs when the skin around the eyes gets lax with age without the risks involved with surgery.
Plasma eye lift is a powerful and effective alternative to surgical procedures such as surgical blepharoplasty (eyelid correction).
Non-surgical eye lift helps tighten the excess eyelid skin and wrinkles around the eyes while being entirely non-invasive.
Plasma Eye Lift works by using a small pen which creates an ionised arc of plasma. When the pen is in close contact with the surface of the skin it creates a tiny microdot, this instantly vaporises the unwanted skin, immediately tightening the surrounding area, removing unwanted skin and lines.

Eye Rejuvenation Most people do not wait to reach an older age for eye rejuvenation and these treatments are sought for by the younger demographic. Common problems that people of all ages wish to eliminate is the look of tired eyes caused by crow’s feet, eye bags and dark circles from under the eyes. There are many dermal fillers, such as Restylane, which add volume to the skin. Non-invasive procedures here are also more preferred. 

Eyebrow shaping Before you can even start thinking about removing unwanted eyebrow hairs, you need to decide upon the shape that you want your eyebrows to be. Having a clear vision of the final form of your brows before beginning will help you to create the best results.
They can either be S-shaped, hard-angled, soft-angled, straight or rounded. In general, the most flattering shape for you will be the one that most closely resembles the natural contours of your brows. However, there are other factors to take into consideration, such as your face type.
Also, ensure that the beginning and tail of your brows are in line with an arch in between for the best look. If your face is long, on the other hand, aim for slightly thick eyebrows that aren’t too long or arched.

Eyelash rejuvenation Eyelash rejuvenation that works! If you want to revitalize those faded, thinning lashes permanently instead of dealing with fake lashes and mascara, Latisse medication is your best bet. Because Latisse must typically be applied on a nightly basis in order to provide effective eyelash rejuvenation, it’s best to find a convenient and memorable way.
With Latisse treatments, the key to eyelash regrowth is right at your fingertips.
How does one apply Latisse treatments? Sterile applicators are included with Latisse. Hold an applicator horizontally and add a single drop to the area near the tip. This can be applied to the upper eyelid, right above the lash line. After that, you can add another drop to the other upper lid with a new applicator.

Eyelid Lift  As skin ages, it gradually loses its elasticity. A lack of elasticity plus the constant pull from gravity causes excessive skin to collect on the upper and lower eyelids.
Excess skin on the lower eyelid causes wrinkles and bulges. On the upper eyelids, an extra fold of skin can hang over the eyelashes and get in the way of seeing.
Eyelid surgery (also called an eye lift or blepharoplasty), reduces bagginess from lower eyelids and removes excess skin from the upper eyelids. This surgery is usually done for cosmetic reasons. It's also an effective way to improve sight in older people whose sagging upper eyelids get in the way of their vision.
An eye lift will not eliminate dark circles under the eyes, crow's feet, or other facial wrinkles. It is often done along with other procedures such as laser resurfacing, filler injections, or forehead lifts. The fat that cushions the eyeball from the skull can also cause bulges in the upper and lower eyelids. The thin membrane that holds the fat in place weakens with age, letting the fat come forward into the lids like a hernia.

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